Iraq: It's Worse Than Vietnam
As hard as it may seem to believe the present war in Iraq maybe a far worse catastrophe for the United States, the Iraqi people and the world than the debacle in Vietnam.
Despite suffering a high number of casualties and lots of political trauma the United States did not sustain any sort of military failure or defeat in Vietnam. The US Army was able to beat the Communist forces in every battle and inflict a defeat of historic proportions on them in the 1968 Tet Offensive and by 1969 much of South Vietnam was actually free of Communist influence The Communists were only able to win the war after the US had withdrawn its forces, and only after taking vast casualties themselves.
In Iraq the reverse seems to be happening despite the presence of over 100,000 American troops the insurgents are on the offensive. The country is getting less secure the longer the Americans stay. Sunni terrorists in Iraq are able to kill dozens sometimes hundreds of people a day in devastating bomb attacks, Shiite and Sunni fanatics are able to kidnap and murder dozens of people and now Shiite killers are able to set people on fire in broad daylight. Not only has the violence gotten worse, The New York Times reports that a secret US government study indicates the Iraqi insurgents are now self sustaining financially through a variety of criminal rackets are able to rake in between $75 and $200 million a year enough to keep their dirty little war going indefinitely.
Compare this to Vietnam, in that conflict the Communist forces were only able to keep fighting because of vast amounts of aid from the Soviet Union and China. More importantly the Communists had a safe haven in North Vietnam they could retreat to rearm and regroup. A safe haven US forces could have easily overrun had Lyndon Johnson and Richard Nixon the will or perhaps common sense to do so.
In Iraq, the insurgents are living and operating in areas occupied by US Forces and able to carry out attacks right under the noses of American forces. Unlike the Vietnamese guerrillas who had to tunnel and hide in the jungle these people are operating right on the streets of Iraq’s busiest cities. The Vietnamese Communist crawled back to his bowl of rice and his miserable foxhole in the jungle after a day of fighting. The Iraqi insurgent leisurely strolls home for dinner, a couple of hours of television and a good night’s sleep in his own bed after a day of fighting.
The Iraqi insurgents may have inflicted a far greater political and psychological upon the US than the US than the Vietnamese Communists did. They have humiliated us and unraveled our strategy in a way the Vietcong never did with far fewer resources.
And it gets worse, we could at least negotiate with the Vietnamese Communists, they were a traditional political movement with traditional goals the establishment of a state. The gangsters we’re fighting in Iraq have no incentive to negotiate or end the war, religiously they’re Muslims who believe that waging Jihad on unbelievers is their Holy duty and they have no real political loyalty to the Iraqi state. Worse, if The New York Times is to believed the insurgent leaders have no economic incentive to stop the war, they profit from it.
Nor can we simply pull out of Iraq like we did from Vietnam, there is no organized force or group capable of taking over Iraq or willing to if we leave. The result would be civil war and ethnic or religious cleansing on a scale rivaling the Thirty Years’ War. Okay, maybe America and the world could tolerate that if it were confined to Iraq but it won’t be, many of the Iraqi insurgents would see American withdrawal as a signal to attack other nations in the region including Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Kuwait, Jordan, Lebanon and Israel. Some of those governments might retaliate leading to war or worse a spread of the chaos if some of those nations tottering governments collapse.
To this we can add the specter of global terrorism, an American withdrawal from Iraq would free large numbers of experienced, devoted and heavily armed Islamic terrorists to stage attacks elsewhere. Some of these terrorists will undoubtedly attack Europe, others will go after non Islamic nations like China and India and many of them will concentrate their efforts against the United States. During the Vietnam War, the only war we had to worry about on the homefront was in our living rooms and in a few violent protests. In the Iraq War, there’s a very good possibility that the carnage we’ve seen on the streets of Baghdad will be repeated on the streets of American towns and cities.
Then there is the future impact of the Iraq Conflict, the Vietnam War was for all its failings a very effective demonstration of American military power. The images of American firepower, military prowess and technological might demonstrated in Vietnam may have horrified the world but they sent a clear picture of American power to the world’s people as even America haters like Jean Paul Sartre acknowledged. Iraq has been nothing but a display of American timidity, incompetence and American weakness to the world. Would be aggressors watching TV footage of Vietnam saw America as a force to be reckoned with, aggressors watching TV footage of Iraq will conclude that America’s military is a bad joke and a force to be ignored. Our enemies will be emboldened by Iraq whatever restraints they have will disappear.
Finally there is the terrible lesson that Iraq is sending to the world, gangsterism and terrorism work. You can achieve your political ends through bombs and murder and get rich in the process. Is that the message we want the thugs of Africa, Latin America, the former Soviet Union and our inner cities and poor rural areas getting? America’s humiliating withdrawal from Vietnam triggered a wave of violent and destructive Communist insurgencies around the globe that killed millions. A humiliating withdrawal from Iraq could lead to Islamic terror attacks that could kill untold numbers many of them on America’s own streets.
So what can we do? My guess would be to end the mass occupation of Iraq which isn’t working but maintain sufficient military forces at a few select places in Iraq to fight the terrorists and contain their threat to Iraq’s borders. That would be a couple of divisions backed up by some airpower not the vast force we have there now. A status quo that will probably have to be maintained for decades, so Iraq is worse than Vietnam in another way, this war will continue far longer perhaps for decades.
Despite suffering a high number of casualties and lots of political trauma the United States did not sustain any sort of military failure or defeat in Vietnam. The US Army was able to beat the Communist forces in every battle and inflict a defeat of historic proportions on them in the 1968 Tet Offensive and by 1969 much of South Vietnam was actually free of Communist influence The Communists were only able to win the war after the US had withdrawn its forces, and only after taking vast casualties themselves.
In Iraq the reverse seems to be happening despite the presence of over 100,000 American troops the insurgents are on the offensive. The country is getting less secure the longer the Americans stay. Sunni terrorists in Iraq are able to kill dozens sometimes hundreds of people a day in devastating bomb attacks, Shiite and Sunni fanatics are able to kidnap and murder dozens of people and now Shiite killers are able to set people on fire in broad daylight. Not only has the violence gotten worse, The New York Times reports that a secret US government study indicates the Iraqi insurgents are now self sustaining financially through a variety of criminal rackets are able to rake in between $75 and $200 million a year enough to keep their dirty little war going indefinitely.
Compare this to Vietnam, in that conflict the Communist forces were only able to keep fighting because of vast amounts of aid from the Soviet Union and China. More importantly the Communists had a safe haven in North Vietnam they could retreat to rearm and regroup. A safe haven US forces could have easily overrun had Lyndon Johnson and Richard Nixon the will or perhaps common sense to do so.
In Iraq, the insurgents are living and operating in areas occupied by US Forces and able to carry out attacks right under the noses of American forces. Unlike the Vietnamese guerrillas who had to tunnel and hide in the jungle these people are operating right on the streets of Iraq’s busiest cities. The Vietnamese Communist crawled back to his bowl of rice and his miserable foxhole in the jungle after a day of fighting. The Iraqi insurgent leisurely strolls home for dinner, a couple of hours of television and a good night’s sleep in his own bed after a day of fighting.
The Iraqi insurgents may have inflicted a far greater political and psychological upon the US than the US than the Vietnamese Communists did. They have humiliated us and unraveled our strategy in a way the Vietcong never did with far fewer resources.
And it gets worse, we could at least negotiate with the Vietnamese Communists, they were a traditional political movement with traditional goals the establishment of a state. The gangsters we’re fighting in Iraq have no incentive to negotiate or end the war, religiously they’re Muslims who believe that waging Jihad on unbelievers is their Holy duty and they have no real political loyalty to the Iraqi state. Worse, if The New York Times is to believed the insurgent leaders have no economic incentive to stop the war, they profit from it.
Nor can we simply pull out of Iraq like we did from Vietnam, there is no organized force or group capable of taking over Iraq or willing to if we leave. The result would be civil war and ethnic or religious cleansing on a scale rivaling the Thirty Years’ War. Okay, maybe America and the world could tolerate that if it were confined to Iraq but it won’t be, many of the Iraqi insurgents would see American withdrawal as a signal to attack other nations in the region including Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Kuwait, Jordan, Lebanon and Israel. Some of those governments might retaliate leading to war or worse a spread of the chaos if some of those nations tottering governments collapse.
To this we can add the specter of global terrorism, an American withdrawal from Iraq would free large numbers of experienced, devoted and heavily armed Islamic terrorists to stage attacks elsewhere. Some of these terrorists will undoubtedly attack Europe, others will go after non Islamic nations like China and India and many of them will concentrate their efforts against the United States. During the Vietnam War, the only war we had to worry about on the homefront was in our living rooms and in a few violent protests. In the Iraq War, there’s a very good possibility that the carnage we’ve seen on the streets of Baghdad will be repeated on the streets of American towns and cities.
Then there is the future impact of the Iraq Conflict, the Vietnam War was for all its failings a very effective demonstration of American military power. The images of American firepower, military prowess and technological might demonstrated in Vietnam may have horrified the world but they sent a clear picture of American power to the world’s people as even America haters like Jean Paul Sartre acknowledged. Iraq has been nothing but a display of American timidity, incompetence and American weakness to the world. Would be aggressors watching TV footage of Vietnam saw America as a force to be reckoned with, aggressors watching TV footage of Iraq will conclude that America’s military is a bad joke and a force to be ignored. Our enemies will be emboldened by Iraq whatever restraints they have will disappear.
Finally there is the terrible lesson that Iraq is sending to the world, gangsterism and terrorism work. You can achieve your political ends through bombs and murder and get rich in the process. Is that the message we want the thugs of Africa, Latin America, the former Soviet Union and our inner cities and poor rural areas getting? America’s humiliating withdrawal from Vietnam triggered a wave of violent and destructive Communist insurgencies around the globe that killed millions. A humiliating withdrawal from Iraq could lead to Islamic terror attacks that could kill untold numbers many of them on America’s own streets.
So what can we do? My guess would be to end the mass occupation of Iraq which isn’t working but maintain sufficient military forces at a few select places in Iraq to fight the terrorists and contain their threat to Iraq’s borders. That would be a couple of divisions backed up by some airpower not the vast force we have there now. A status quo that will probably have to be maintained for decades, so Iraq is worse than Vietnam in another way, this war will continue far longer perhaps for decades.
